Dental Glossary

All-on-4 tannimplantater

A full-arch tooth replacement technique using just four strategically placed dental implants to support a complete set of fixed teeth.

Bentransplantasjon

Surgical procedure to replace or regenerate bone in the jaw for dental implant placement.

Estetisk tannbehandling

Dental procedures focused on improving the appearance of teeth, gums, and smile.

Gjennomsiktige skinner

Removable transparent plastic trays that gradually straighten teeth as an alternative to traditional metal braces.

Ortodontiske apparater

The different devices used in orthodontic treatment, including metal braces, ceramic braces, lingual braces, and clear aligners.

Rotbehandling

A treatment to repair and save a badly damaged or infected tooth by removing the damaged pulp.

Tannbehandling med sedasjon

The use of sedation techniques to help anxious patients receive dental treatment comfortably.

Tannbleking

A cosmetic procedure to lighten teeth and remove stains and discoloration.

Tannbro

A fixed prosthetic device that replaces one or more missing teeth by anchoring to adjacent teeth.

Tannfylling

Material used to repair a tooth damaged by decay, restoring its normal function and shape.

Tannimplantat

An artificial tooth root surgically placed in the jawbone to support a replacement tooth or bridge.

Tannkrone

A tooth-shaped cap placed over a damaged tooth to restore its shape, size, strength, and appearance.

Tannlaminat

A thin shell of porcelain or composite bonded to the front of teeth to improve appearance.

Tannprotese

Removable replacements for missing teeth and surrounding tissues.

Tannsteinsfjerning

Professional cleaning procedure to remove plaque and tartar buildup from teeth and below the gumline.

Tanntrekking

The removal of a tooth from its socket in the bone.

Alveolært bein

The part of the jawbone that contains the sockets (alveoli) where teeth are anchored.

Dentin

The layer of the tooth beneath the enamel that forms the bulk of the tooth structure.

Periodontalligament

Connective tissue fibers that connect the tooth root to the alveolar bone.

Tannemalje

The hard, outer layer of the tooth that protects against decay.

Tannkjøtt

The soft tissue that surrounds and supports the teeth.

Tannpulpa

The soft tissue inside the tooth containing nerves and blood vessels.

Visdomstenner

Third molars that typically emerge between ages 17-25, often requiring extraction.

Bruksisme (tanngnissing)

Involuntary grinding, gnashing, or clenching of teeth, often during sleep.

Gingivitt

Inflammation of the gums, usually caused by bacterial plaque buildup.

Halitose (dårlig ånde)

Chronic bad breath that doesn't go away with regular brushing and flossing.

Karies (hull i tennene)

Tooth decay caused by bacteria that produce acids that dissolve tooth enamel.

Kjeveleddsdysfunksjon

Pain and dysfunction in the temporomandibular joint connecting the jaw to the skull.

Malokklusjon (bittfeil)

Misalignment of teeth when the jaws are closed, commonly called a 'bad bite'.

Periodontitt

A serious gum infection that damages soft tissue and destroys the bone supporting teeth.

Tannbyll

A pocket of pus caused by bacterial infection at the root of a tooth or in the gums.

Tannfølsomhet

Pain or discomfort in teeth when exposed to hot, cold, sweet, or acidic substances.

Tannplakk og tannstein

Plaque is a sticky bacterial film on teeth; tartar (calculus) is hardened plaque that can only be removed professionally.

3D-printing i tannbehandling

Additive manufacturing technology used to create dental models, surgical guides, aligners, crowns, and dentures.

Autoklav

A sterilization device using high-pressure steam to eliminate all microorganisms from dental instruments.

CAD/CAM-tannbehandling

Computer-aided design and manufacturing technology for creating dental restorations.

CBCT (Cone Beam CT)

A specialized 3D imaging technique providing detailed views of teeth, soft tissues, nerve pathways, and bone.

Digitalt avtrykk (intraoral skanner)

A digital scanning method that captures precise 3D images of teeth and gums, replacing traditional putty impressions.

Digitalt røntgen

An advanced form of dental X-ray using digital sensors instead of traditional film.

Intraoralt kamera

A small camera used to take close-up images inside the mouth.

Panoramarøntgen (OPG)

A single X-ray image that captures the entire mouth including all teeth, jaws, and surrounding structures.

Periodontal sondering og lommemåling

The clinical process of measuring gum pocket depths around each tooth to assess periodontal health.

Tannlaser

A focused light beam device used for precise soft and hard tissue procedures in dentistry.

Tannlegestol

A specialized chair designed to support patients during dental examinations and procedures.

Informert samtykke i tannbehandling

The process of informing patients about proposed treatments, risks, alternatives, and costs before obtaining their agreement.

Kunstig intelligens i tannbehandling

Machine learning algorithms that assist in dental diagnosis, treatment planning, and practice optimization.

Lover om personvern i helsevesenet (GDPR, HIPAA, PIPEDA)

Global regulations governing how healthcare providers, including dental practices, must protect patient data.

Pasientportal

A secure online platform where patients can access their dental records and communicate with the practice.

Redusere uteblitte tannlegetimer og avbestillinger

Strategies and systems dental practices use to minimize patients failing to attend or canceling scheduled appointments.

Tannlegejournalers historie

The evolution of dental documentation from handwritten paper charts to modern electronic health records.

Tannnummereringssystemer (FDI, Universal, Palmer)

Standardized systems used by dentists worldwide to identify and reference individual teeth by number or letter.

Teledentistry (fjernbehandling)

Remote delivery of dental consultations and patient monitoring using digital communication technologies.